OSPF Sim
Question
OSPF is configured on routers Amani and Lynaic. Amani’s S0/0 interface and Lynaic’s S0/1 interface are in Area 0. Lynaic’s Loopback0 interface is in Area 2.
Your task is to configure the following:
Portland’s S0/0 interface in Area 1
Amani’s S0/1 interface in Area 1
Use the appropriate mask such that ONLY Portland’s S0/0 and Amnani’s S0/1 could be in Area 1.
Area 1 should not receive any external or inter-area routes (except the default route).
Answer and Explanation:
First, we configure Portland’s S0/0 interface so that it belongs to Area 1. So, we have to find out which sub-network the IP address 192.168.4.5/30 (the IP of interface S0/0 of Portland) belongs to. This address belongs to a subnetwork which has:
Increment: 4 (/30 = 255.255.255.252 or 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1100)
Network address: 192.168.4.4 (because 4 = 4 * 1 and 4 < 5)
Broadcast address: 192.168.4.7 (because 7 = 4 + 4 – 1) (It is not necessary to find out the broadcast address but we should know it)
The question requires that only Portland’s S0/0 and Amani’s S0/1 could be in Area 1, therefore we must use a wildcard of 0.0.0.3 (this wildcard is equivalent with a subnet mask of /30) so that there are only 2 IP addresses can participate in area 1 (they are 192.168.4.5 & 192.168.4.6). The full command we use here is network 192.168.4.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
The question also requires that “Area 1 should not receive any external or inter-area routes (except the default route)”. Recall that if we don’t want the router to receive external routes, we have to stop LSA Type 5. And if we don’t want to receive inter-area routes, we have to stop LSA Type 3 and Type 4. Therefore we have to configure area 1 as a totally stubby area. For your information, here is the definition of a totally stubby area:
“Totally stubb area – This area does not accept summary LSAs from other areas (types 3 or 4) or external summary LSAs (Type 5). Types 3,4 and 5 LSAs are replaced by the Area Border Router(ABR) with a default router. Totally stubby areas protect internal routers by minimizing the routing table and summarizing everything outside the area with a default route.” (CCNP BSCI Official Exam Certification Guide, Fourth Edition)
In conclusion, we have to configure area 1 as a totally stubby area. We do that by configuring Portland as stub and configuring Amani (ABR router) as a stub + “no-summary”suffix.
+ Configure Portland router as a stub:
Portland#configure terminal
Portland(config)#router ospf 1
Allow network 192.168.4.4/30 to join Area 1, notice that you have to convert subnet mask into wildcard mask:
Portland(config-router)#network 192.168.4.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
Configure Portland as a stub:
Portland(config-router)#area 1 stub
Portland(config-router)#end
Portland#copy running-config startup-config
+ Configure Amani router as a “totally stub”:
Amani#configure terminal
Amani(config)#router ospf 1
Amani(config-router)#network 192.168.4.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
Make area 1 become a totally stubby area, notice that we can only use this command on ABR router:
Amani(config-router)#area 1 stub no-summary
Amani(config-router)#end
Amani#copy running-config startup-config
Note: Make sure to check the OSPF process ID before typing your configuration. Maybe it is not OSPF process 1 like the configuration above.
Other lab-sims on this site:
EIGRP Simlet
Policy Based Routing Sim
Where i can practice for lab Sim ? Any suggestion ?
The OSPF process ID for all routers must be 10. <—————————
• The routing protocol for each interface must be enabled under the routing process.
• The routing protocol must be enabled for each interface using the most specific wildcard
mask possible.
• The serial link between Seattle and Chicago must be in OSPF area 21.
• OSPF area 21 must not receive any inter-area or external routeok
OK this makes more sense if we get it, but hopefully the router on the right has the ospf 10 otherwise u have to config its networks under the 10 plus the area ID on that roter?
A network engineer notices that transmission rates of senders of TCP traffic sharply increase and decrease simultaneously during periods of congestion. Which condition causes this?
A. global synchronizationB. tail dropC. random early detectionD. queue management algorithm
was this question on test
vinoth u can download the labs on the Lab page if u have gns3
“The TCP MSS Adjustment feature enables the configuration of the maximum segment size (MSS) for transient packets that traverse a router, specifically TCP segments in the SYN bit set, when Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is being used in the network. PPPoE truncates the Ethernet maximum transmission unit (MTU) 1492, and if the effective MTU on the hosts (PCs) is not changed, the router in between the host and the server can terminate the TCP sessions. The ip tcp adjust-mss command specifies the MSS value on the
intermediate router of the SYN packets to avoid truncation.”
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/12_2sb/12_2sba/feature/guide/sb_admss.pdf
has area0 already configured in middle router in the exam or did you configure it?
it depends, requirements might vary on your lab sim.. so be careful always validate the requirements and the existing config of your routers.
just master the digitut sims similar topology during exam..
router ospf 1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
This command can be used when all interfaces are participating in ospf
You can use the same network command for eigrp when all interfaces are participating in eigrp
Get Latest 100% valid Exam Questions along with all labs in Packet Tracer at below Page:
http://rebrand.ly/ccnpr370d
I have the lab from waleed in GNS3. following this guide I still can not ping across the topology. I am trying to figure out what I am doing wrong. The question in the dump states that the goal is to ping from the serial interface of “portland” to the loopback of “lynaic”.
I am trying to figure out what it is that I am doing wrong here.
“area 25 stub no-summary” didn’t work for me. It will not let me execute the command.
In general, had a lot of new questions. This OSPF was on the exam but changed quite a bit. The rest the sims where same or changed just a bit. Just missed passing, back to the study.
Hi T,
Can you mention what has changed in the exam or sims? I’ll be writing the exam on the 12th. Any updates will be appreciated. Thanks!
After these commands you still have a “O IA “route show there is something missing right?
I take it in the exam once people have configured all then they carry out the ping from the left router to loopback of right router to validate all is working ok correct ?
Important Announcement for all:
Please don’t believe in this link: http://rebrand.ly/ccnpr370d
I already purchased the material from this site, and all the material is old.
22+41+49+Drag&Drop NEW Q&As DUMPS are missing, new updates are not included in the material that they provide me. So don’t waste your money. I thing Passleader 267q are most accurate and good for the exam if you don’t have 267q then 252q of passleader + 28 question here on page 161 or 162 by harry are enough for exam preparation.
Thanks,
Did my exam last weekend. There were a couple of new question which are not on the updated Q. Two new drag and drop as well. I did This config exactly. didn’t miss a thing but couldn’t ping the loopback adress. Is it possible that there was an issue with the sim ??? I went through the config on the routers a million times.
@SSE,
What topics are the new drag and drop all about?
With regard to this OSPF sim, IPs must’ve changed. Did you meet the following:
a. OSPF process ID routers on all must be the same
b. Routing protocol for each interface must be enabled under the routing process (Was the 3rd router serial interface belong to Area 0?)
c. Serial link between R1 and R2 must be in same OSPF area X
d. OSPF area X must not receive external/inter area
Hi,
Had given the exam CCNP 300-010 but failed and got 760.but i can see new Q/A in drag and drop and some of them are new questions could you please let me know the current and valid dumps and please confirm passleader 267Q/A is valid?
Chandra
I did my route exam yesterday and thank God i passed 941/1000…the dorms and labs are still valid. Thanks Gogy, thanks Digitaltut…
Morris
fail
Hello All
why you failed?
Please Morris, could you tell me if there are new questions in the exame?
Hi Morris,congrats
Can you please send me latest dumps..
Regards
Hi all!
Any one did route exam today (15/5). Can someone pls send me the latest dumps
spacemarine3010 @gmail.com
Regards
hi Marine – you pass ? dumb is still valid . thanks
Everything you need to pass the exam.
Compilation of exams and including April and May.
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Hi guy
Please share this dumps VCE 149+41+15+183+56+82+32+8
mahmoud107@gmail com
thanks you
Hi All;
Took the 300-101 exam today and failed with a score of 740. There are a lot of new questions in the exam. Labs are same got PBR, OSPF & EIGRP redistribute and OSPF Sim. Please check before for the exam questions a lot of new ones.
@Dijas – sorry to hear that man, it really sucks!
Is this site full subscription not giving the new questions you found in the exams?
@ThatGuyNamedG
No i have not subscribed to this site i don’t know if there are new updates on this site as for the questions that I have seen new in Exam. Even the premium dumps are having wrong answers to some questions. So please at least read once before going for the exam. I have found Rene Molenars CCNP routing book of some help for preparing for the exam. So all the best for those who are preparing.
Passed the 300-101 in second attempt with a score of 842/1000, again a lot of new questions even tough i got the latest Passleader DUMPS. cannot simply rely on these DUMPS as some of the answers are not correct and also they don’t contain all the latest questions with answers. Please use brains before answering any new questions, don’t just do guess. Its really hard to crack the exam but some reading and training would definitely help clearing it. All the best to all who are appearing next for the 300-101 exam.
@ Dijas-Please send me new dumps.gihan9988 @ gmail . com
Had this sim yesterday on my exam, it was different, on portland and amani wan no ospf process at all, no interfaces configured when i went sh run…
BUNCH NEW QUESTIONS that i see for first time, dumps dont have point anymore
By the way, I had paid CertBus dumps, from 402q i had maby 10 on exam, by the way I failed becouse of this sim, had 750 and didnt complete this sim
send me new dumps please revladimir @ gmail . com
This very question might has been changed slightly . From my memory, the requirement is for a end-to-end connection through different area (e.g. area 1 -> area 0 -> area 6? ) as well as the stub and NSSA . The question is very hard to follow under exam condition – specially with a sub-standard PC mouse and keyboard in the exam center. I believe they want to test your reading skills under pressure as part of the exam task.
This sim is different on exam, first two routers dont have configured interfaces at all…
ust cleared my CCNP today……Thanks to 9tut and pass leader 470Q
I guess this is a lot of commands, but is it a viable option ?
PORTLAND
interface s0/0
ip ospf network point-to-point
ip ospf 1 area 1
!
router ospf 1
area 1 stub no-summary
!
AMANI
interface s0/1
ip ospf network point-to-point
ip ospf 1 area 1
!
router ospf 1
area 1 stub no-summary
!
sorry, for the copy-paste…..correction on the stub at Portland
router ospf 1
area 1 stub
!
Anyone who took the exam recently can confirm which are the SIMs in the exam?????
I’m gonna take it early next week.
Please respond asap.
Hi @all can i just do this?
on Portland router
interface Serial0/0
ip address 192.168.4.5 255.255.255.252
ip ospf 1 area 1
clock rate 2000000
it would only advertise the 192.168.4.4 /30 subnet anyway? or it wont be scored?
I took the test on the 27th and there was no mention of making the routers stubs in the requirements or did it talk about receiving external routes. Can someone confirm I’m not crazy?
Passed the test yesterday. In this OSPF/EIGRP distribution configuration, the network mask for the area 2 in the area 0 router was incorrect. In my test, the OSPF process was configured as follows in the area 0 router.
router ospf 96
network 192.168.55.8 0.0.0.3 area x
the area 2 router
router ospf 96
network 192.168.55.8 0.0.0.3 area x
“Config t” was disabled in the area 2 router.
To make ping working (ping the loop address in the area 2 router from everywhere), you need to change the mask to “192.168.55.8 0.0.0.7 area x” under ospf process 96 on the backbone router. Because you can’t change the configuration of the area 2 router, don’t assume that the configuration is correct under OSPF process ID.
Good luck to all.
Hii Bloomingonion&slack, Can you please share the routing dumps ppatra631(@)gmail
hi mkzozocan you please share the 470q dumps to me ppatra631(@)gmail
@ bloomingonion
Thanks for the information you provided it really help me figure out what’s going on with this lab. It says use the most specific wildcard mask possible, the key word is “POSSIBLE” I was using the specific wildcard mask for a /30 because you can’t get any more specific than that, not realizing that I need to use a (possible) wildcard mask that will allow pings to traverse the network and it doesn’t have to be absolutely SPECIFIC as I was thinking.
Thanks again you may have saved my score with that piece of information.